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Monument details

HER Number:TQ 67 SW 1477
Type of record:Monument
Name:Roman roadside settlement, Springhead

Summary

The roadside settlement on the west side of the Ebbsfleet Valley (ARC SHN02). Excavation revealed a section of Watling street itself, a branch road, roadside ditches relating to both roads, a roadside shrine and twelve roadside properties.

Location accurate to 2m based on available information


Grid Reference:TQ 6162 7269
Map Sheet:TQ67SW
Parish:GRAVESEND, GRAVESHAM, KENT
SOUTHFLEET, DARTFORD, KENT

Monument Types

Associated Finds

  • THISTLE BROOCH (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC? to 409 AD?)
  • NAUHEIM DERIVATE BROOCH (Late Iron Age to Roman - 1 AD? to 100 AD?)
  • LANGTON DOWN BROOCH (Roman - 43 AD? to 409 AD?)
  • POTTERY ASSEMBLAGE (Early Medieval or Anglo-Saxon - 500 AD? to 700 AD?)
  • TOKEN (Post Medieval - 1650 AD to 1670 AD)
  • COIN (Post Medieval to Unknown - 1700 AD)

Full description

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The roadside settlement on the west side of the Ebbsfleet Valley (ARC SHN02). Excavation revealed a section of Watling street itself, a branch road, roadside ditches relating to both roads, a roadside shrine and twelve roadside properties. (1)

Finds included a Nauheim derivate brooch, a Langton Down brooch, a Rosette (Thistle) brooch, Anglo-Saxon pottery and an assemblage of post-medieval coins. (3) (4)

Location accurate to 2m based on available information


<1> Oxford Wessex Archaeology Joint Venture, 2010, Settling the Ebbsfleet Valley. CTRL Excavations at Springhead and Northfleet, Kent. The Late Iron Age, Roman, Saxon, and Medieval Landscape (Unpublished document). SKE31245.

<2> Oxford Wessex Archaeology Joint Venture, 2011, Settling the Ebbsfleet Valley. CTRL Excavations at Springhead and Northfleet, Kent. Volume 2: Late Iron Age to Roman Finds Reports (Monograph). SKE32435.

<3> Oxford Wessex Archaeology Joint Venture, 2011, Settling the Ebbsfleet Valley. CTRL Excavations at Springhead and Northfleet, Kent. Volume 4: Saxon and Later Finds and Environmental Reports (Monograph). SKE32437.

<4> Oxford Wessex Archaeology Joint Venture, 2011, Settling the Ebbsfleet Valley. CTRL Excavations at Springhead and Northfleet, Kent. Volume 2: Late Iron Age to Roman Finds Reports (Monograph). SKE32435.

Sources and further reading

Cross-ref. Source description
<1>Unpublished document: Oxford Wessex Archaeology Joint Venture. 2010. Settling the Ebbsfleet Valley. CTRL Excavations at Springhead and Northfleet, Kent. The Late Iron Age, Roman, Saxon, and Medieval Landscape.
<2>Monograph: Oxford Wessex Archaeology Joint Venture. 2011. Settling the Ebbsfleet Valley. CTRL Excavations at Springhead and Northfleet, Kent. Volume 2: Late Iron Age to Roman Finds Reports.
<3>Monograph: Oxford Wessex Archaeology Joint Venture. 2011. Settling the Ebbsfleet Valley. CTRL Excavations at Springhead and Northfleet, Kent. Volume 4: Saxon and Later Finds and Environmental Reports.
<4>Monograph: Oxford Wessex Archaeology Joint Venture. 2011. Settling the Ebbsfleet Valley. CTRL Excavations at Springhead and Northfleet, Kent. Volume 2: Late Iron Age to Roman Finds Reports.

Related records

TQ 67 SW 356Parent of: Courtyard and well, probably of Romano-British date, at Springhead, Southfleet (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1624Parent of: Ditches within property two of Roman Roadside Settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1631Parent of: Early Roman structure within property 4 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1640Parent of: Fence lines surrounding property 5 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1632Parent of: Fencelines and possible gate to property 4 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1625Parent of: Fencelines within property 3 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1628Parent of: Isolated inhumation within property 3 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1637Parent of: Mid Roman structure within property 4 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1636Parent of: Northern boundary ditch for property 4 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1639Parent of: Pathway within property 5 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1399Parent of: Possible bath-house, Springhead, Northfleet (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1627Parent of: Possible beam slots within property 3 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1642Parent of: Possible building within property 6 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1629Parent of: Possible open sided timber structure within property 3 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1635Parent of: Possible quayside platform within property 4 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1638Parent of: Possible shelter within property 4 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1623Parent of: Possible sunken feature building within property two of Roman Roadside Settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1641Parent of: Possible sunken featured building within property 5 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 333Parent of: Probable Romano-British surface observed during cabling works in 1992 (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1405Parent of: 'Property 1' at Roman settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1417Parent of: 'Property 10' including blacksmiths workshop at Roman settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1418Parent of: 'Property 11' at Roman settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1419Parent of: 'Property 12' at Roman settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1407Parent of: 'Property 2' at Roman settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1409Parent of: 'Property 3' at Roman settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1410Parent of: 'Property 4' at Roman settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1412Parent of: 'Property 5' at Roman settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1413Parent of: 'Property 6' at Roman settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1415Parent of: 'Property 8' at Roman settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1416Parent of: 'Property 9' at Roman settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1626Parent of: Property boundaries for property 3 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1403Parent of: Roman fence-lines / property boundaries, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1470Parent of: Roman pottery, Near Springhead Nursery, Springhead (Findspot)
TQ 67 SW 332Parent of: Roman road north from Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1420Parent of: Roman road-side shrine, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1398Parent of: Roman Watling Street, Springhead, Northfleet (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1461Parent of: Romano-British trackway discovered during evaluation in 2001. (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1404Parent of: Semi-sunken feature Roman building, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1643Parent of: Southern boundary wall and wall footings within property 6 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1634Parent of: Tank and associated drain within property 4 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1630Parent of: Well within property 3 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 1633Parent of: Well within property 4 of the Roman road side settlement, Springhead (Monument)
TQ 67 SW 6Part of: Vagniacae (Springhead), Iron Age and Roman religious centre (Monument)