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Monument details

HER Number:TR 34 SW 1341
Type of record:Monument
Name:Medieval undercroft, east side of Bench Street, Dover.

Summary

During works associated with the A20 road and sewer scheme, a Medieval undercroft was located on the eastern side of Bench Street, Dover. (Location information accurate to the nearest 1m based on available information).


Grid Reference:TR 32000 41286
Map Sheet:TR34SW
Parish:DOVER, DOVER, KENT

Monument Types

Full description

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During works associated with the A20 road and sewer scheme, in an area almost directly opposite the Crypt Restaurant site was another well-built undercroft, with a vaulted roof, relating to a dwelling on the eastern side of the original Medieval thoroughfare. The super-structure of the building had been removed and the cellar in-filled during the widening of Bench Street in 1836/37. From various internal architectural features it was clear that the undercroft had belonged to a building of some quality, probably of thirteenth or fourteenth century date. The excavated remains can be readily equated with contemporary records and drawings of a 'Crypt' exposed during the nineteenth century road works. (1)

This structure was mistakenly thought by local historians to represent the crypt of old St. Nicholas' Church. (2)


<1> Canterbury Archaeological Trust, 2001, Dover Sewers/A20 Project 1991–3, Assessment Report and Updated Project Design (Unpublished document). SKE31815.

<2> Canterbury Archaeological Trust, 1991-1992, Canterbury's Archaeology, Sites Outside Canterbury 1991-1992 (Article in serial). SKE31645.

Sources and further reading

Cross-ref. Source description
<1>Unpublished document: Canterbury Archaeological Trust. 2001. Dover Sewers/A20 Project 1991–3, Assessment Report and Updated Project Design.
<2>Article in serial: Canterbury Archaeological Trust. 1991-1992. Canterbury's Archaeology, Sites Outside Canterbury 1991-1992. 1991-1992, pp. 11-16.