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Monument details
| HER Number: | MWX43472 |
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| Type of record: | Monument |
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| Name: | WWII gun emplacements, Richborough. |
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Summary
Four WWII gun pits south of the Roman Fort at Richborough seen as earthworks and mapped from aerial photographs as part of the English Heritage: Richborough Environs Project. They have since been plough-levelled and are not visible as earthworks on recent aerial photography.
| Grid Reference: | TR 32343 60053 |
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| Map Sheet: | TR36SW |
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| Parish: | ASH, DOVER, KENT |
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Monument Types
Full description
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The earthwork remains of four probable WWII gun pits, lying immediately to the south of Richborough Roman fort, are visible on 1940s RAF vertical aerial photography [1]. A fifth gun pit was also noted in the vicinity, but had already been recorded separately as TR 36 SW 50, see Related Monuments. All features appear to have since been plough-levelled and are no longer visible on recent aerial photographs [2]. These are one of several WWII defensive features recorded around Richborough fort, see Related Monuments.
The earthworks were mapped at 1:2500 scale from these aerial photographs as part of the English Heritage: Richborough Environs Project. The transcriptions produced by this project were added to those produced by the South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment (2009-10), see Associated Events. The resulting transcriptions exist as a GIS layer held by this HER [3].
<2> Next Perspectives consortium via English Heritage, 2003, 2007, Next Perspective PGA georeferenced aerial photograph data, Tile Ref: PGA_TR3260_2003-08-14 (Graphic material). SWX15711.
<3> Wessex Archaeology, 2009-10, South-East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - Aerial Photographic Transcriptions (Digital archive). SWX15705.
<3> Wessex Archaeology, 2011, South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - (SE RCZAS) Phase 1: National Mapping Programme Report (Unpublished document). SKE25955.
<3> Cornwall Council Historic Environment Projects and Gloucestershire County Council, 2011, South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey National Mapping Programme Components 1&2: Results of NMP Mapping (Unpublished document). SKE25954.
Sources and further reading
| Cross-ref.
| Source description | | <2> | Graphic material: Next Perspectives consortium via English Heritage. 2003, 2007. Next Perspective PGA georeferenced aerial photograph data. Tile Ref: PGA_TR3260_2003-08-14. |
| <3> | Unpublished document: Cornwall Council Historic Environment Projects and Gloucestershire County Council. 2011. South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey National Mapping Programme Components 1&2: Results of NMP Mapping. |
| <3> | Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2011. South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - (SE RCZAS) Phase 1: National Mapping Programme Report. |
| <3> | Digital archive: Wessex Archaeology. 2009-10. South-East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - Aerial Photographic Transcriptions. |
Related records
| TR 36 SW 50 | Parent of: Probable WWII gun emplacement, Richborough (Monument) |
| MWX43455 | Parent of: WWII defences at Richborough Amphitheatre (Monument) |
| MWX43473 | Parent of: WWII defences, south of Richborough fort. (Monument) |
| TR 36 SW 204 | Part of: Roman settlement at Richborough (Rutupiae) (Monument) |
| MWX43477 | Part of: WWII defences west of Richborough fort (Monument) |
| MWX43474 | Part of: WWII defences, north of Richborough fort (Monument) |
| MWX43478 | Part of: WWII defences, Richborough Sluice (Monument) |
