Exploring Kent's Past

It should not be assumed that this site is publicly accessible and it may be on private property. Do not trespass.

Monument details

Summary

A garden ranging from pre 1939 including 1960 onward additions, from the formal/classical/romantic notable for plants of horticultural or botanical interest within parkland. Of limited importance.

Monument Types

• PARK (Post Medieval to Modern - 1700 AD to 2050 AD)

Full description

If you do not understand anything on this page please contact us.

Kenfield Hall is an early 18th-century country house with associated gardens, which include a late 19th-century informal garden, rockery, fernery, fish pools and a bowling green. Work began on restoring the gardens in 1981. The estate was broken up in the post-World War 2 era and only some 3.25 hectares of gardens and grounds remain. The only remaining vestiges of Mr Thomson's planting are some of his now large specimen trees (see survey notes in the County Planning Department's reference material) and the shrubbery which for some time has been unmanaged and overgrown.

Several large specimen trees have fallen in the 1987storm including a large copper beech and some yews and other conifers. Three sides of the walled garden have been removed and only one adjoining greenhouse remains - although this is in the process of being renovated. The current owners (since 1981) have restored the formal brick sunken garden to the rear of the house, and this now constitutes an attractive feature. The central circular pool with its ornamental statue is in a lawn dissected by radiating brick paths, and the whole is surrounded by raised mixed herbaceous beds. Other notable current features of the garden include topiary yew hedges and herbaceous borders.
The surrounding farmland still has considerable parkland character with good parkland trees to the west and south-west.
Principal building:House Created 1700 to 1701 The house was built in 1700-1701 of imposing brick and stone, similar in appearance to Bourne Park and Mystole Court in the neighbourhood.

The house was built in 1700-1701 of imposing brick and stone, similar in appearance to Bourne Park and Mystole Court in the neighbourhood. Like those, Kenfield has also suffered a dramatic break-up of attendant estate lands and parkland and prolonged neglect. The original architect is unknown. An extensive wing was added in a similar style in 1909-1910.

A reference in the ‘Cottage Gardener' of 1870 tells of the extent and importance of this place: ‘Mansion and house in the centre of a well wooded park of large size and sufficiently broken up undulations to render it interesting without being romantic'.

The owner at this time, a Mr Thomson, was an enthusiastic plant collector and gardener. He planted a collection of conifers, hollies, ferns and shrubs and laid out an elaborate series of informal gardens including a rockery, fernery, a large circular bowling green reached by quadrant flights of steps, a pretty summer house and fish pools. An extensive walled garden and glasshouses also existed.

Site timeline
1909 to 1910: An extensive wing was added in a similar style.

1987: Several large specimen trees have fallen in the 1987storm including a large copper beech and some yews and other conifers.

<1> Parks and Gardens Data Services Limited (PGDS), 2005, Parks and Gardens UK (www.parksandgardens.org) (Website). SKE16061.

Sources and further reading