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Monument details

HER Number:TQ 76 NE 1172
Type of record:Listed Building
Name:SAIL LOFT

Summary

Grade I listed building. Main construction periods 1703 to 1899

Summary from record TQ 76 NE 95 :

Sail loft, built 1723


Grid Reference:TQ 7595 6903
Map Sheet:TQ76NE
Parish:ROCHESTER & CHATHAM, MEDWAY, KENT

Monument Types

  • SITE (Post Medieval - 1703 AD to 1899 AD)
Protected Status:Listed Building (I) 1378586: SAIL LOFT; Scheduled Monument 1003371: Chatham Dockyard, Sail Loft

Full description

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The following text is from the original listed building designation:
TQ 76 NE CHATHAM CHURCH LANE
(East side)
Chatham Dockyard
762-1/8/40
Sail Loft
I
Sail loft. c1723, rendered C19. Rendered brick with lateral stacks and a hipped shallow mansard roof with slates. PLAN: rectangular plan with S stair and offices.
EXTERIOR: 3 storeys and attic; 19-bay range. A long symmetrical range has projecting end and central 3-bay sections, and a stepped frieze to overhanging eaves. Windows have segmental-arched heads and arched label moulds to 616-pane sashes some with thick early C18 glazing bars, with wider ones to the lower floor of the ends and to the middle of the 3 intervening sections with tripartite sashes. Matching rear elevation. 3-window S end has steps up to a central first floor segmental-arched doorway with half-glazed double doors, and windows as the front.
INTERIOR: former ships timbers from a C17 ship provide posts on the ground-floor, evidence of the Navy Board's instructions to "make use of old timbers from ships being took down". The first floor has C19 Y-shaped side braces added to the main floor beams which are cogged re-used timbers, the open second floor is reinforced with timber posts carried up the sides to the roof, which has early C18 queen post collar trusses, and sections of ridge lantern. S end has offices with flush 4-panel doors either side of a wide central axial stair from the end doorway, a settle on the second-floor landing and a lateral stair to the attic.
HISTORY: planned (but not completed) as a courtyard with rear wings, and crenellated parapet in the manner of the Officer's Terrace (qv). Used for making sails on the open top floor, and storing sails and flags below, for which the internal frame was an early example of an uninterrupted work space. The oldest surviving sail loft in a Royal dockyard, and a rare survival of a little-altered industrial building of this date.
With the nearby Officers' Terrace and Commissioner's House (qqv), part of the early C18 rebuilding of the dockyard, and one of a fine group of Georgian naval dockyard buildings.
(Sources: Coad J: Historic Architecture of Chatham Dockyard 1700-1850: London: 1982: 147 ; Coad J: Historic Architecture of the Royal Navy: London: 1983: 67; Coad J: The Royal Dockyards 1690-1850: Aldershot: 1989: 162-165).
Listing NGR: TQ7595169034

Description from record TQ 76 NE 95 :
(TQ 7595 6903) SAM No. 212 [Sail Loft: scheduled]. (1) The only remaining purpose built sail loft, dating from 1723, replacing an earlier structure of the 17th century. Three storeys, the lower two floors for storage, the upper floor for sail making. Possibly modified in the 19th century. (2)


Coad, J., 1982, Historic Architecture of Chatham Dockyard 1700-1850 (Article in serial). SWX7760.

<1> English Heritage 1:1250 SAM location maplet (OS Card Reference). SKE41612.

<2> Jonathan G Coad, 1989, The royal dockyards 1690-1850: architecture and engineering works of the sailing navy. No.1, Page Nos. 162-5, Plate Nos. 142-6 (Bibliographic reference). SKE6362.

Sources and further reading

Cross-ref. Source description
---Article in serial: Coad, J.. 1982. Historic Architecture of Chatham Dockyard 1700-1850. 68, pages 133-88.
<1>OS Card Reference: English Heritage 1:1250 SAM location maplet.
<2>Bibliographic reference: Jonathan G Coad. 1989. The royal dockyards 1690-1850: architecture and engineering works of the sailing navy. No.1. Page Nos. 162-5, Plate Nos. 142-6.

Related records

TQ 77 SE 220Part of: Chatham Royal Naval Dockyard (Monument)