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Monument details

HER Number:MWX43278
Type of record:Monument
Name:Hay stack stances, south of the Stour, Ash

Summary

A group of three shallow circular earthworks, interpreted as hay stack stances, are visible on 1940s RAF vertical aerial photographs. They appear to have been plough-levelled by the 1960s as Ordnance Survey vertical aerial photographs of this date show them as cropmarks.


Grid Reference:TR 28947 63037
Map Sheet:TR26SE
Parish:ASH, DOVER, KENT

Monument Types

  • STACK STAND (Medieval to Post Medieval - 1066 AD to 1900 AD)

Full description

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A group of three shallow circular earthworks are visible on 1940s RAF vertical aerial photographs [1]. The mounds all measure c. 6m in diameter and lie in a WSW-ENE aligned line separated by 30m to 40m intervals. The features are interpreted as hay stack stances, mounds for the drying and storage of hay in the damp environment of a riverside meadow. They appear to have been plough-levelled by the 1960s as Ordnance Survey vertical aerial photographs of this date show them as cropmarks [2]. Similar features have been recorded across the floor of the Stour Valley between Upstreet and the coast and this part of the valley has a particularly dense concentration (see Related Monuments). They appear to represent an integral part of the medieval or post-medieval farming landscape in this area.

It is possible that these may be the same features already recorded as TR 26 SE 29 (MKE15884), lying 200m to the SE, however there is not enough detail in their Source Records to be absolutely certain (see Related Monuments).

A transcription of the features recorded from aerial photography exists within a GIS layer held by this HER [3].


<3> Wessex Archaeology, 2009-10, South-East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - Aerial Photographic Transcriptions (Digital archive). SWX15705.

<3> Wessex Archaeology, 2011, South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - (SE RCZAS) Phase 1: National Mapping Programme Report (Unpublished document). SKE25955.

<3> Cornwall Council Historic Environment Projects and Gloucestershire County Council, 2011, South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey National Mapping Programme Components 1&2: Results of NMP Mapping (Unpublished document). SKE25954.

Sources and further reading

Cross-ref. Source description
<3>Unpublished document: Cornwall Council Historic Environment Projects and Gloucestershire County Council. 2011. South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey National Mapping Programme Components 1&2: Results of NMP Mapping.
<3>Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2011. South East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - (SE RCZAS) Phase 1: National Mapping Programme Report.
<3>Digital archive: Wessex Archaeology. 2009-10. South-East Rapid Coastal Zone Assessment Survey - Aerial Photographic Transcriptions.

Related records

MWX43281Parent of: Hay stack stances and possible flood bank, south of River Stour, Ash (Monument)
MWX43288Parent of: Hay stack stances, east of Corner Drove, Ash (Monument)
TR 26 SE 29Parent of: Undated mounds, ash (Monument)
MWX43348Part of: Hay stack stance, Ash Levels (Monument)
MWX43349Part of: Hay stack stance, Ash Levels (Monument)
MWX43350Part of: Hay stack stance, Ash Levels (Monument)
MWX43352Part of: Hay stack stance, Ash Levels (Monument)
MWX43289Part of: Hay stack stance, south of the Stour, Ash (Monument)
MWX43290Part of: Hay stack stance, south of the Stour, Ash (Monument)
MWX43296Part of: Hay stack stance, south of the Stour, Ash (Monument)
MWX43298Part of: Hay stack stances and a bank, south of the Stour, Ash (Monument)
MWX43302Part of: Hay stack stances and ridge and furrow, south of the Stour, Ash (Monument)
MWX43237Part of: Hay stack stances south of the River Stour (Monument)
MWX43238Part of: Hay stack stances south of the River Stour (Monument)
MWX43351Part of: Hay stack stances, Ash Levels (Monument)
MWX43287Part of: Hay stack stances, east of Corner Drove, Ash (Monument)
MWX43294Part of: Hay stack stances, south of the Stour, Ash (Monument)
MWX43295Part of: Hay stack stances, south of the Stour, Ash (Monument)
MWX43297Part of: Hay stack stances, south of the Stour, Ash (Monument)
MWX43299Part of: Hay stack stances, south of the Stour, Ash (Monument)
MWX43300Part of: Hay stack stances, south of the Stour, Ash (Monument)
MWX43325Part of: Haystack stance, Fleming Valley, Ash Levels (Monument)
MWX43334Part of: Haystack stance, Minster Marshes (Monument)
MWX43335Part of: Haystack stance, Minster Marshes (Monument)
MWX43333Part of: Haystack stances and a ditch, south of the Stour (Monument)
MWX43323Part of: Haystack stances, Fleming Valley, Ash Levels (Monument)
MWX43324Part of: Haystack stances, Fleming Valley, Ash Levels (Monument)
MWX43326Part of: Possible haystack stance, Fleming Valley, Ash Levels (Monument)