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Monument details

HER Number:TQ 77 SE 1358
Type of record:Monument
Name:Second World War defence locality at Lodge Hill Anti-aircraft battery - with gun emplacements, military support buildings, barbed wire enclosure.

Summary

This feature is recorded in the English Heritage report on the Second World War Stop Line in the Hoo Peninsula. This feature comprises a Second World War defended locality or military installation centred on the remains of the First World War anti-aircraft battery at Lodge Hill. The site contained gun emplacements, military support buildings, within a rectangular barbed wire enclosure covering about 3 ha. A similar defended position is approximately 800m to the east. The military support buildings may be First World War origin. Additional small gun emplacements and weapons pits were located around the edge of the enclosure.


Grid Reference:TQ 7582 7402
Map Sheet:TQ77SE
Parish:COOLING, MEDWAY, KENT
HIGH HALSTOW, MEDWAY, KENT
HOO ST WERBURGH, MEDWAY, KENT

Monument Types

  • DEFENDED LOCALITY (Modern - 1914 AD? to 2050 AD)

Full description

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These features are recorded in the English Heritage report on the Second World War Stop Line and are located at the Lodge Hill Anti-Aircraft battery (Scheduled). The First World War features as a whole site are recorded at TQ 77 SE 139. The Second World War features as a whole site are recorded at TQ 77 SE 1354.

The report on the defended locality states:

Feature at TQ 7583 7403 – “Second World War defended locality or military installation, centred on the remains of the First World War anti-aircraft battery at Lodge Hill. The site comprised several gun emplacements and military support buildings, probably associated with Light Anti-aircraft positions, within a roughly rectangular barbed wire enclosure covering an area of about 3 ha. in total. It probably formed part of the defences of both Lodge Hill Depot and the stop line. A similar defended locality, also occupying the space between Lodge Hill Depot and the stop line, is located about 800m to the east (NRHE 1546575). The military support buildings some of which appear to have a First World War origin, comprise a row of six or seven temporary structures of various sizes. Additional small gun emplacements or weapons pits were located around the edges of the enclosure. Recorded on aerial photographs dating to between 1944 and 1947. The most substantial gun emplacements were recorded separately (NRHE 1546494, 1546504, and 1546546). A field visit in May 2015, observed the following: a probably entrance to an air raid shelter by the road on the southern edge of the site; a First World War building with a look out turret, possibly reused for a generator during the Second World War when entrances were inserted; building platforms and concrete pathways to the north of the surviving buildings. Possible early post medieval wood banks wood banks extend east from the site. The field to the south was not accessible during the field visit but low earthworks suggest buried remains of structures associated with the Lodge Hill battery. Partly covered by the Scheduled area for Lodge Hill anti-aircraft battery NHLE 1401714.”

Note - the air raid shelter mentioned above is separately recorded at TQ 77 SE 1245.(1)


<1> historic england, 2014, Hoo Peninsula Landscape Project: Second World War Stop Line: Hoo St Werburgh to Higham Marshes. Research Report 9-2014. (Bibliographic reference). SKE31599.

Sources and further reading

Cross-ref. Source description
<1>Bibliographic reference: historic england. 2014. Hoo Peninsula Landscape Project: Second World War Stop Line: Hoo St Werburgh to Higham Marshes. Research Report 9-2014..

Related records

TQ 77 SE 1354Part of: Second World War features relating to the Second World War Stop Line, defences of Lodge Hill Depot, at the First World War Anti-Aircraft battery site. (Monument)