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Monument details
HER Number: | TR 34 SW 2124 |
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Type of record: | Monument |
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Name: | The South Lines, Western Heights, Dover |
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Summary
The South Lines is a rock cut ditch with a profiled rampart and banquette which was designed to secure the south-western flank of the fortress from attack along the lower road from Folkestone. It extended from the north-eastern corner of the Citadel’s tenaille southwards down the steep slope to the Cliff edge. The South Lines form part of the set of Lines constructed to create an entrenched encampment or fortress on the hilltop to protect a large field force in garrison quarters who could not be accommodated in the Citadel and Drop Redoubt. The firepower was provided in the form of enfilade defence along the ditch from the South Lines Casemates constructed mid-way down the Lines, from where they afforded defence for the South Lines Bridge. Much of the ditch has been infilled. (location accurate to the nearest 1m based on available information)
Grid Reference: | TR 3115 4034 |
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Map Sheet: | TR34SW |
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Parish: | DOVER, DOVER, KENT |
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Monument Types
- DITCH (Demolished, Post Medieval to Modern - 1806 AD? to 1945 AD?)
- SCARP (Disused, Post Medieval to Modern - 1806 AD? to 1945 AD?)
Full description
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Summarised from report:
The South Line is a rock cut ditch with a profiled rampart and banquette which was designed to secure the south-western flank of the fortress from attack along the lower road from Folkestone. It extended from the north-eastern corner of the Citadel’s tenaille southwards down the steep slope to the Cliff edge. The South Lines form part of the set of Lines constructed to create an entrenched encampment or fortress on the hilltop to protect a large field force in garrison quarters who could not be accommodated in the Citadel and Drop Redoubt. The firepower was provided in the form of enfilade defence along the ditch from the South Lines Casemates constructed mid-way down the Lines, from where they afforded defence for the South Lines Bridge. Much of the ditch has been infilled. (1)
<1> Liv Gibbs, 2012, Built Heritage Conservation Framework for Dover Western Heights (Unpublished document). SKE17708.
Sources and further reading
Cross-ref.
| Source description | <1>XY | Unpublished document: Liv Gibbs. 2012. Built Heritage Conservation Framework for Dover Western Heights. [Mapped feature: #92990 The South Lines, Western Heights, Dover, ] |
Related records
TR 34 SW 2811 | Parent of: former site of bridge carrying Old Folkestone Road over the South Lines (Monument) |
TR 34 SW 835 | Parent of: South Lines Battery (Monument) |
TR 34 SW 82 | Part of: Western Heights, Dover (Monument) |