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Monument details

HER Number:TQ 56 NE 10
Type of record:Monument
Name:Cropmarks of a banjo enclosure in a field to the west of Salt Farm, Fawkham

Summary

Possible site of an Iron Age farmstead, Banjo enclosure.


Grid Reference:TQ 5951 6889
Map Sheet:TQ56NE
Parish:FAWKHAM, SEVENOAKS, KENT
HORTON KIRBY AND SOUTH DARENTH, SEVENOAKS, KENT

Monument Types

Protected Status:Selected Heritage Inventory for Natural England: Prehistoric 'Banjo' enclosure identified from field survey and aerial photographs

Full description

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[TQ 5951 6889] Earthworks (Site of) [NAT] (1) [TQ 5951 6889] - [sited from AP see AO/LP/63/325]. Cropmarks in a field to the W of Salt Farm, Fawkham were first noted by Mr Raine and subsequently photographed from the air by O.G.S.Crawford. The chief feature is a pentagon-shaped enclosure, with a wide entrance roadway or ditch in one side, which Jessup compares with the EIA farm at Woodbury. Also in the field are some ploughed-out deneholes. The only finds within the enclosure were two sherds of sub-Roman pottery. Half a dozen poor flint flakes have been found on the surface in other parts of the field. (2,3) Area under permanent pasture: Nothing seen. (4)

Banjo enclosure with antennae aligned north east. Rectilinear feature nearby and curvilinear feature to west. (7)

Visible on the 2007 Google Earth image.


<1> OS 6" 1936 (OS Card Reference). SKE48337.

<2> Arch Cant 47 1935 241 (N Cook) (OS Card Reference). SKE35219.

<3> Arch Cant 54 1941 74 illus (R F Jessup) (OS Card Reference). SKE35285.

<4> F1 ASP 28-AUG-64 (OS Card Reference). SKE42331.

<5> Proc Hants FC and AS 29 1972 63-73 map (B T Perry) (OS Card Reference). SKE48713.

<6> Field report for monument TQ 56 NE 10 - August, 1964 (Bibliographic reference). SKE2876.

<7> AP (NMR TQ 5968/1; Date unknown) (OS Card Reference). SKE33597.

Sources and further reading

Cross-ref. Source description
<1>OS Card Reference: OS 6" 1936.
<2>OS Card Reference: Arch Cant 47 1935 241 (N Cook).
<3>OS Card Reference: Arch Cant 54 1941 74 illus (R F Jessup).
<4>OS Card Reference: F1 ASP 28-AUG-64.
<5>OS Card Reference: Proc Hants FC and AS 29 1972 63-73 map (B T Perry).
<6>XYBibliographic reference: Field report for monument TQ 56 NE 10 - August, 1964. [Mapped feature: #43329 settlement, ]
<7>OS Card Reference: AP (NMR TQ 5968/1; Date unknown).