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Monument details

HER Number:TR 36 NE 735
Type of record:Listed Building
Name:Festival of Britain Fountain, Ramsgate

Summary

A municipal fountain, dating from about 1951 and built as part of the Festival of Britain celebrations


Grid Reference:TR 3880 6513
Map Sheet:TR36NE
Parish:RAMSGATE, THANET, KENT

Monument Types

Protected Status:Listed Building (II) 1462637: Festival of Britain Fountain, Ramsgate

Full description

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From the National Heritage List for England

"Summary

A municipal fountain, dating from about 1951 and built as part of the Festival of Britain celebrations.




Reasons for Designation

The Festival of Britain Fountain, Victoria Parade, Ramsgate is listed at Grade II for the following principal reasons:

Architectural interest:

* the form of the fountain with shuttered concrete pool and dramatic outline responds well to the limited brief and the economic and material restraints of 1951; * the fountain retains its metal fittings and appears to be in its original condition.

Historic interest:

* the structure is a good example of a celebratory fountain, built within the constraints of its time and intended to reflect the spirit of the Festival of Britain and to look to a brighter future.

Group interest:

* the fountain forms a group with the Memorial bust of EW Pugin and with Granville House (both listed at Grade II).




History

The Festival of Britain inspired a number of related celebrations around the country, including a ‘Festival of Light’ in Ramsgate. Announced in December 1950, the scheme was to cost more than £12,500 and designed to highlight the geography of the town. A string of illuminations were planned to extend from the Granville Theatre on the East Cliff to the Concert Hall on the West Cliff. Three fountains were planned; a central one standing on a pontoon in the inner harbour was to throw a jet of water 70ft into the air, illuminated by 24 changing coloured spotlights and three floodlights. To either side of this central feature were smaller fountains, standing on the cliffs in the garden in front of Nelson Crescent and the present structure in Victoria Gardens in front of Granville House. The Thanet Advertiser reported of these that ‘From a 20 foot base the water will rise to a height of 15 feet, and the colours will change constantly’ (see SOURCES). The full show was intended to last from July to October of 1951, but to continue in reduced form as a tourist attraction for up to six years. Up to four miles of illumination were planned stretching all the way along promenades from west to east and including light effects on Victoria Promenade and Madeira Walk and also private displays on the fronts of people’s homes. This is the sole survivor of the three, original fountains.

Details

A municipal fountain, dating from about 1951 and built as part of the Festival of Britain celebrations.

MATERIALS and PLAN: concrete (the lowest, circular bowl was probably cast in situ) with metal fittings. Above the circular bowl are a series of three, hexagonal, concrete fountain bowls of diminishing height and width, springing from a central column. The lowest, circular fountain bowl has an indented lip. The hexagonal supports are flared and curve upwards and out to a rounded lip at each stage." (1)


<1> Historic England, National Heritage List for England (Index). SKE29372.

Sources and further reading

Cross-ref. Source description
<1>Index: Historic England. National Heritage List for England.